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Biomakers
trump behavior in mental ilness diagnosis
Delusions, hallucinations, disorgnized thinking and
other psychotic symptoms can result from
schizophrenia, Alzheimer disease, bipolar disorder,
manic, depression or dementia.
The anwsers to doctors’ questions can help whittle
down the categories somewhat, but it’s far from a
perfect science. Less than a third of individuals
with these disorders respond to medications most
likely because they are being treated for the wrong
one The treatment for each disease can be
drastically different, so pinning down the dianosis
is crucial......
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生物标志物-----精神疾病的诊断利器
精神分裂症,alzheimer病,
双向情感障碍,燥郁症,燥型痴呆症等病症易导至幻想,幻觉,思维紊乱,及其它精神错乱病症。糖尿病及梅毒甚至也可能从为各类精神疾病的诱因
虽然医生们可以根椐患者针对所提问题的答案,从一定程度上缩小其病症范围,但那远非一种完美的科学方法。经验告诉我们,精神紊乱患者中,只有不到三分之一的人会对药物作出反应,究其原因,极可能是没有对症下药。针对每一种疾病,都可能存在相差极大的不同治疗方法,
因而精确的诊断至关重要......(翻译片段)
全文自2005
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA,(2005
美国国家科学院报)
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